都市計劃施設의 供給實態와 立地패턴에 關한 硏究

도시계획시설의 공급 실태와 입지 패턴을 분석했다.

This study is carried out to examine the urban facilities that have been recognized in the importance among the factors comprising the area of urban planning. These facilities have a great meaning in requiring the supply system corresponding to the demands as they are established by urban planning of middle and long term period under changing conditions like modern society as well as in having a close relation with the residents in their daily life. The exact analysis is required to established the basis of planning which can predict the future with little errors in the urban facilities.

Therefore, this study examines the concept of the facilities and the standard suggested in legal systems and investigates the determination of location of each facility and the legal consistency dealing with the facilities. In addition, it understands the supply level of urban facilities in Korea and arranges and analyzes the location tendency of the facilities based on the positive study. The process for inducing the results suitable to the background and purpose of this study is as follows. This study is greatly divided into two stages; conceptual and positive approaches.

The former is the arrangement and criticism of the whole concept, characteristics and the related theories and legal regulations of the facility of 74 cities in Korea, 1992 have been supplied and how they are changed now by cities in relation to urban characteristic variables. And it selects major facilities(5 ones) that the facility location has a great influence on the urban development and investigates the appropriateness of the standard of facility supply and the supply condition.

Moreover, it selects 29 small and medium sized cities in Korea as the case regions where can read the materials and finds out the observance of legal regulations related to the location of urban facilities and the location mechanism the facilities have. This paper uses the variable of legal standard investigated by the former, applies correlation analysis, cluster analysis, discriminant analysis, factor analysis and suggests the location patterns by respective facilities and urban types. This study has a great meaning as it tries many devices that the precedent studies didn't.

For instance, these include the analysis considering the urban characteristics with the view of urban historicity, the understanding for the condition of facility location pattern for a lot of case regions with legal gap and strong representatation of samples and the application of indication that the land value and natural environment conditions can be understood. After all, the results this study will supply the useful materials ranged from research and technical practice areas to the legal field related to the urban planning.