土地利用의 發展方向에 關한 硏究 : 土地의 政策的 側面을 中心으로

토지이용 실태와 정책적 측면을 분석해 토지이용의 발전 방향을 제시했다.

Being a foundation for the human's socio-economic and cultural life, land is the vital space of life absolutely necessary to everybody. So we should make man's life more affluent by promoting land productivity as a result of improving the rate in land use, redistribute wealth very fairly which is derived from landownership and land use. Accordingly, in this study, the writer try to analyze the actual conditions of land use, forecast its demand and supply, and study the plan of land supply from the aspects of its policy Therefore, this study aims at providing a guide for the future programs of land development and supply.

In late June, 1985, our country has 99,117㎢ space of land and its population amounts to 41,200,200. The Republic of Korea is the third largest country next to Bengladesh and Taiwan in terms of population density. Population density of our country to the usable space of land except for mountain area amounts to 1,198people/㎢ which is the largest one in the world. In the sight of this kind of situation, a demand for the future land use will increase gradually as the agricultural land expands owing to a rising food demand, and the residential and public land enlarges due to a increase in population.

In this study the writer try to find two kinds of solutions to the problems involved in land development and supply. The first is a positive plan of land supply in which we can create artificial land or reclaim foreshore or make a diverse plan of land supply. The second is a passive plan in which we can improve the flexibility of land administration or reduce population density or make highest the rate in land use. In addition, the writer try to suggest five directions of land policy to land development and supply. They are as follows: In the first place it is necessary that we should change and improve the current systems of land development.

In the second the developmental benefits which don't result from the developer's direct efforts should be returned to the whole society. In the third the government should put a ceiling on land-ownership on the whole country basis. In the forth now that our resource of land is very narrow and limited, we should strengthen the system of the unused land so as to develop the undeveloped land positively. Finally we should adopt the system of land lease. As mentioned above, the alternatives of land development in future can lead the longrange schemes of land development to the desirable directions.

And I hope that those alternatives will contribute to the future government's policy making of land and they will be studied and analyzed in detail.

목차 第1章 序論 = 1 第1節 硏究目的 = 1 第2節 硏究範圍와 方法 = 2 1. 硏究範圍 = 2 2. 硏究方法 = 3 第2章 土地政策에 關한 一般的 考察 = 5 第1節 土地政策의 基礎槪念 = 5 1. 土地政策의 基本理念 및 必要性 = 5 2. 土地政策의 目標와 手段 = 7 第2節 우리나라의 土地政策 = 9 1. 土地政策의 沿革 = 9 2. 土地政策의 現況 = 12 3. 土地政策의 長·短期 計劃 = 15 第3節 外國의 土地政策 = 18 1. 臺灣의 土地政策 = 18 2. 佛蘭西의 土地政策 = 20 3. 西獨의 土地政策 = 21 4. 日本의 土地政策 = 22 5. 英國의 土地政策 = 23 第3章 土地利用의 實態 및 淸州施 事例 = 24 第1節 土地利用의 實態 = 24 1. 國土利用의 現況 = 24 2. 用途地域別 土地利用의 現況 = 25 3. 國公有土地의 現況 = 28 4. 土地利用의 用途轉換 = 30 第2節 土地利用計劃과 規制活動 = 34 1. 土地利用計劃의 意義 및 體系 = 34 2. 土地利用의 制限과 規制 = 36 3. 土地利用의 活動 = 37 第3節 淸州市의 事例 = 39 1. 土地利用의 現況分析 = 39 2. 土地利用의 特徵 = 42 3. 土地利用의 評價 = 43 第4章 土地의 開發·供給政策方向 = 45 第1節 土地政策方向의 基調 = 45 第2節 土地의 供給政策方向 = 46 1. 人口問題와 都市化 趨勢 = 46 2. 土地의 需要豫測 = 51 3. 土地供給의 實績 = 54 4. 土地의 供給政策方法 = 59 第3節 土地의 開發政策方向 = 62 1. 土地開發體制의 整備 = 62 2. 開發利益의 社會還收 =