도시수변공간의 재개발과 도시갈등 -토지소유권, 도시유산, 그리고 사회적 공평성을 중심으로- = Urban Waterfront Redevelopment and Urban Conflicts: Focusing on land ownership, urban heritage and social justice

도시수변 재개발의 토지소유권과 도시갈등·공평성 문제를 다룬다.

The continuation of urban development and growth is depended on the function and structure of urban form that responds more sensitively to the changes of social and economical circumstance. Since the early 1970s, urban waterfront redevelopment has been globally accepted as a way of policy responding to economical recession and decline in urban areas. Urban waterfront redevelopment aims to rehabilitate outdated facilities and environmentally devastated areas to new uses for citizen's resting areas, new advanced industries, facilities related to culture and arts, luxurious residential complex, etc. to make the transformation of new space for creation, tourism, industry, residence, etc.

In other words, urban waterfront redevelopment has tended to new urban images, such as creative clusters, heritage parks, tourist attractions, gentrified residences and etc. to be reborn as a place to offer various new opportunities. However, though urban waterfront redevelopment would bring new changes to urban areas, it would also cause side effects that could lead to urban conflicts. Particularly, the planning conflicts of urban waterfront redevelopment are mainly land ownership, urban heritage and a more serious factor is the absence of social justice that lead to conflicting relationship.

The study will focus on planning conflicts in three factors, such as land ownership, urban heritage and social justice through the examination and analysis of various previous studies on urban waterfront redevelopment.