지식산업센터 입주만족도 향상을 위한 근로자 지원시설 개선 방안 연구 : 서울디지털산업단지 1단지를 중심으로

서울디지털산업단지 지식산업센터의 근로자 지원시설 개선을 연구했다.

To achieve the goal that is a regional industry policy, Korea carried out several policies so demands about a factory in the capital area are increased consistently but as mentioned earlier about regulation, there is a problem with lack of factory sites. because of these factors, it's difficult to vitalise the industrial foundation in a city.

In these social backgrounds, the government carried out supporting of provision of knowledge industry centre to solve the vitalisation of location about knowledge industry, small-medium factory, the provision of knowledge industry centre keeps extending so far by extending of policy support(revision of related laws and regulations and extension of support system). So the recent knowledge industry centre play a role as a facility that creates economical added value because of the high-tech companies related to knowledge industry, information and communication.

On the other hand, supporting facilities that are installed in the knowledge industry centre were supposed to play roles that are supporting the company in the centre and improving working conditions of labourers but since the support policy made by the government apples to some companies, none of the support policy carried out in supporting facilities in knowledge industry centre.

Also, if we look at the aspect of various amenities about workspaces, supporting facilities in knowledge industry centre is built high parcel prices due to high land costs, construction costs, indirect costs etc in the city, because of these prices, the supporting facility has a bias toward a commercial facility for efficient cashability, carries out sale in lots with a high price. Therefore, there is a problem with a space that needs to support the various working environments and welfare and convenience of labourers for company activities.

So It doesn't help the productive activity of companies in the facility and labours because high rates of commercial facility parcels out with a high price to secure the profitability. So in this study, it carried out multiple analysis(quantitative·qualitative aspects) targeting supporting facilities in the knowledge industry centre that are for improving the working environment of labourers, if we summarise the problems of supporting facilities of labourers, it is as in the following. First, as a result of analysing the supporting facility area in the knowledge industry centre, It uses average 52,65% of 20%(the maximum limit court) as a supporting facility area.

According to 「the law of vitalisation of industry integrated and establishment of factory」, It provides the supporting facility area in the knowledge industry centre by "less than 20%". In other words, It carries out not the minimum regulation but only about maximum quantity, As a result, It suggested that the rates of average 34 supporting facility areas of the whole of study case are 10.53%. Among them, It suggested that there are 5 knowledge industry centres that have less than 5% supporting facility areas, 7 knowledge industry centres that have more that 5% but less than 10%.

Second, as a result of investigating of purpose of present condition of supporting facility(7 purposes), mostly it has a bias toward about commercial facilities, the more recent case it has, the higher rates commercial facility has. as a result of investigating of purpose of present condition of supporting facility(places and area rates), Among the whole 7 purposes, commercial facilities have 68.01%, 66.02% in terms of places and area rates while cultural facilities have 0.13%, 0.20%.

If we look at each rate contract the whole area of supporting facility (standard of 28 study cases) specifically, it suggested that in case of commercial facility has 12 cases having 70% shares, there is a case having 88.4%. Also, compared to the rate of commercial facility in knowledge industry centre in 2004, unlike 2004(at the time, the shares of commercial facility have 31.3%), these days, the number of knowledge industry centres that have high shares are 58.3% so we can notice that such a case is increased consistently.

Third, on the contrary, as a result of preference analysis targeting labourers in knowledge industry centre, there is a difference between present condition of installing supporting facilities in knowledge industry centre and preference of labourers. The 34 supporting facilities in Seoul Digital Industrial Complex are 744 as a whole, if we look at the number of specific facilities, in case of commercial facilites, 506, in case of business facilities, 147, in case of educational facilities, 42, in case of sports facilities, 27, in case of medical facilities, 19, in case of etc facilities, 2, in case of cultural facilities, 1.

On the other hand, if we look at the preference of labourers, in case of cultural facilities, 0.0244, in case of commercial facilities, 0.021, in case of sports facilities, 0.190, in case of medical facilities, 0.139, in case of business facilities, 0.118, in case of educational facilities, 0.086, in case of etc facilites, 0.022. It means there is a gap between the present condition and labourer's needs. To solve these problems, in this study, it suggests the solutions as follows. First, the introduction of "minimum regulation" about supporting facility in the knowledge industry centre is needed.

according to the present condition of 「the law of vitalisation of industry integrated and establishment of factory」, in case of supporting facility area in the knowledge industry centre(inside of industrial complex), it provides "less than 20%". In other words, due to the existing system that regulates only the total amount of supporting facilities, there are problems with the whole rate of supporting facility, having a bias toward some facilities. Therefore, it needs to add the minimum regulation to the maximum regulation about supporting facility rates to prevent exclusion of supporting facility, achieve the goal that improves th