도시계획과 중기재정계획의 연계성에 관한 연구

도시계획과 중기재정계획의 연계성과 도시기반시설 사업 문제를 분석했다.

This study analyses the relevance between urban planning and mid-term fiscal plan in Korea. Fiscal support is a critical factor for the implementation of urban planning. There are significant planning problems such as retardation of urban public facility projects and supply shortage of urban infrastructure. Based on the hypothesis that the planning problems result from the irrelevance between urban planning and mid-term fiscal plan, this study is to prove whether the mid-term fiscal plan does reflect the decisions made by urban planning process sufficiently in Korea.

In order to reveal the degree of inter-plans connection, two planning systems are reviewed each and their relevance is verified with case comparisons in terms of planning indexes, sectoral compilation of budget, entry of each project on two cities, Yongin and Anyang. The comparisons showed the facts as follows. At first, the planning indexes in urban planning are not linked to those in fiscal plan to a full extent in both cities. Secondly, the sectoral correspondence of each budget is varied between the cites, which is not on the appropriate level. Lastly, the levels of linkage in entry of each projects in two cities sink below 50%.

The low level of inter-connections between urban planning and mid-term fiscal plan can be a significant obstacle to the pertinence and celerity in implementation of decisions made in urban planning process. The principal cause is that both plan are not mandatory and specific enough, which disables them to reflect each other in a concrete level. This study insists that a institutional improvement should be fulfilled to secure the definite linkage between urban planning and fiscal planning system.