宅地開發事業에 의한 都市空間의 變化에 관한 硏究 : 江原道 7個市를 中心으로

택지개발에 따른 강원도 7개 도시의 공간구조 변화를 분석했다.

In order to see through the change of urban space structure, this study analyzed the form, function, fortification and density of the present land using condition, looked over the physical urban distinction, considered the distributional distinction and pattern of housing land development, and expected the change of urban hence forth. The following is the result of this study. 1. The following is the result in analyzing the subject of the project. The Land Development Corporation performed the development in the most areas development and 7 areas in Kangweon province, accomplished the balanced development.

And die development of a local autonomous entity appeared the overemphasizing phenomenon that followed the distinction of area in the number of cased and the size of development. And the development of Housing Corporation appeared slight level except Chuncheon. Consequently, the number of cases of a local autonomous entity and size gradually increased, but it was proved that there were many matters to improve in the content of development Namely, after looking over the present land using condition of most development landing of a local autonomous entity , it sirrularly appeared with the area that the Landing Development Corporation performed in.

This area wasn't developed in the proper for each a local autonomous entity form in the examining independent judgement, distinction or use of each local autonomous entity. It was regarded that the housing land development to pmper the actual condition of a local autonomous entity must be improved. Particularly the sufficient inspection and confrontation for the fundamental facilities of residents welfare such as park, green and parking lot were demanded. 2. The following is the result of area distribution. ① Chuncheon This area was fmished the most 8 projects of housing land development project and expected 5 project areas.

These housing land development project occupied 7.5% of total administrative district in Chuncheon, 54.6% of total population and 50% of total house hold, and became the most important element in change of urban space constitution in Chuncheon. Particularly urban area in Chuncheon already utilized the available and mostly under the influence of greenbelts surrounding in form of doughnut. And hence forth housing land development direction in Chuncheon was the self-sufficient satellite city and the direction that was possible the form of the independent zone of life in new urban area than simple housing land development.

And the north of the river proper in the site proposed for possible development in urban area. Consequently the development axis will be convert from vertical direction to horizontal direction. ② Weonju In Weonju, the area of the largest change area in housing land development project of a local autonomous entity, it was appeared that the number of cases and size will be influenced more changes in urban space change than present development. Particularly this rose the traffic center in Kangweon province, and it is judged that interchange combination development proper in order to facilitate of solution of divided land in Yeongdong expressway and in "Jungang expressway north and west.

It is judged that housing land development is developed in contact with this, north area proper in urban area, and it is expected particularly the development of suburban area will be activated, then the development of the subcenter of a metropolis of Munmak IC and north Weonju IC will be accelerated. ③ Kangneoung Many housing land development project accomplished in Kangneoung before 1990s, and accomplished the development in the direction of the apex starting from city center.

And considering the actuality that the development was limited the provincial park such as Ojukheon, Kyoungpo lake in north, East Sea in east and the expressway in west, hence forth development direction in Kangneong is expected the development of near area relating rad network between Donghae and Samcheok in south. ④ Sokcho In Sokcho, where accomplished the most active housing land development project comparing its urban size, the condition of housing land development marked since 1990. This phenomenon was analyzed for supply rate was low not for the shortage of housing land by abmpt inflow of population.

Today, in Sokcho the housing supply rate reached 89.9% by the housing land development project and the house in the housing land development project occupies 22.5% among total house in Sokcho. These explained that the housing land development project influenced greatly the solution of house matter. The direction of housing land development showed the distinction of different distribution, and totally we know it developed in form of circle radial. In extra 3 areas such as Taebaek, Donghae, Samcheok, which areas were population retention areas and population diminution areas, the housing land development in 1-2 areas was finished.

Particularly, in the case of Samcheok, housing development will be formed in the center of Bookpyeong industrial complex and contacting urban form between Donghae and Samcheok in the center of Donghae. But hence forth development project also expected milky because the development area hardly influence the total urban. Peculiarly, these 3 areas showed the size of wood occupied 70-90% in total size, therefore it expected that it will be great obstacle.

Considering the present urban condition(housing supply rate, population increase rate, industrial increase rate and so on), the great housing and development didn't need but small size development in particular area expects by the abandoned mine area Chinheong(Taebaek) and industrial complex activation project (Donghae). And re-development project and the creation of the housing land expect to develops actively considering the deterioration of existing houses and circumstances improvement.