高層아파드 團地의 形狀要素에 관한 硏究(Ⅱ) : 公共開發과 民間開發의 形狀 比較를 中心으로 Centering on the Comparison of Public and Private Development Apartment Building

공공·민간 개발 아파트단지의 형태 요소를 비교했다.

The figure of apartment house estate is much depended on not only a natural factor, an artificial factor, and a legal constriction factor but also a developing subject. Among them the developing subject gives much influence to a figure decision of the apartment house estate. So because it makes a start point of a plan of the apartment house estate that the apartment house constructed by the public development is pursued a public interest and the apartment house by the private one a private interest respectively by the developing subject, there is a difference in the figure of the apartment housing estate.

And under the premise that it influences in a construction factor of an estate formation, this study is started. The object of study is restricted to the hogher stories apartment house of over 10 stories, and I make 12 estates an object of this study such as a private apartment house of over 400 households and an apartment house that is offered for public subscription at the public authorities. Thus, in this study, I analyze a problem about the estate circumstances caused in a crowded space in establishing a direction of the plan of the desirable estate figure in the higher stories apartment house, and its result is as dollows.

1) The apartment house constructed by the public development is given priority to a plan of outside, and, on the other hand, the apartment house constructed by the private one a plan of inside space. 2) The figure of the apartment house constructed by the public development is quite diversified through a draft of public suscription for prize, but the almost apartment house constructed by the private fevelopment is emphasized on a simpie layout so the diversity is treated roughly. So, in the future, it is necessary to create a diversified figure of formation by harmonizing it to a topography positively.

3) The apartment house constructed by the public development prefers to an introduction of an encirclirg conception so the major buildings are laid to the point of view. On the other hand, the apartment house constructed by the private one prefers to a placement of southern exposure so the major buildings are laid to the point of view. 4) According to the figure of the apartment house estate, the apartment house constructed by the public devlopment is more advantageous than the apartment house constructed by the private one in a consideration about a privacy, a view, an individuality, and a domain, but in an approach, the apartment house constructed by the public one.

5) Because the uniform parallel placement becomes a factor that makes "I" conception emphasize in our conception, a charcteristics as an estate is to be maximized through the diversity of placement.