고령화 사회에 적합한 주거단지 개발연구

고령화 사회에 적합한 주거단지 개발 방안을 연구했다.

The number of Korean populations of more than 65 years of age is about 4.4 million in 2005 which take up 9.1% of the total, which already entered into the phase of aging society and the number reached about 5.36 million (11% total) in 2010, and about 6.4 (12.9% total) in 2015, so it is forecasted that in 20 years, 1 out of 5 will be senior and that it will be an aged society which consists of population ratio of about 20%.

However, residential complexes where the aged only live together have less energy compared to other complexes and there are problems like solitary death which dead bodies are found after several days after deaths, which is emerging as a serious social issue, and as residential policies do not follow the change of the time: e.g.

promoting policies such as the expansion of rental housing for the aged only in which side effects appear at the level of a measure against aging, this study aims to draw out the priority of the planning criteria for each sector of the preference and choice of a residential complex by the aged and propose the planning characteristics of residential complexes development preferred by the aged with which they can prepare for the aged society they will face.

Thus, this study prepared a theoretical frame of analysis extracting choice and preference factors related to the future residential complexes through examining precedent studies and drew out problems about aged populations in the domestic residential complexes (existing residential complexes and recently completed residential complexes).

Based on the above data, a survey was carried out for project executors, public officers and researchers who have expertise on plans for residental complexes and experiences of development to draw out the priority of the planning criteria for each section of preference and choice of residential complexes through frequency analysis, Crosstabs and factor analysis, etc. based on the collected data analysis.